What Is a Chemistry Vs Biology Major?

What Is a Chemistry Vs Biology Major?If you have decided to study for a chemistry or biology major, you will probably find the two to be rather similar. You'll have similar goals and are likely to apply the same study techniques. If you're one of the many college students in this situation, you can rest assured that the confusion that might come about is not going to last long, but the idea of one major is helpful.Biology is a major in which you learn about life, its ecosystems, their interactions, what happens when something goes wrong, and what we do about it. Chemistry is a major that teaches how the physical properties of matter can be changed and that the chemical processes that occur during the life cycle are important.Biology, though, has many different components that need to be learned, so you'll want to examine other subjects besides chemistry as well. Chemical principles such as solubility, equilibrium, reactions, and bonds will all be helpful for a chemist to understand.B iology is a field that is interdisciplinary in nature. Students need to know the principles of physics, chemistry, and biology. If you haven't chosen a major yet, this may sound intimidating, but in reality it is quite manageable.Biology majors will often take an upper level physics class to help them learn the basic principles, but others are more likely to try a chemistry class to help them with the more complex topics. Chemistry is helpful to learn more about biology as well, but there's no substitute for the lab experience that comes from laboratory experience.One good way to figure out whether you want to study chemistry or biology is to think about which subject you enjoy more. Many people like biology because it helps them with their daily activities, but some see it as a more relaxing subject. Whether you decide on a major or a combination of subjects, you'll likely find that studying both isa great way to enhance your interests.Chemistry vs biology are a distinction that st udents make based on personal preferences and their time allotment. While it might seem as though there is one real chemistry or biology major, it is possible to study the two subjects separately and achieve the desired goals.

How to Become an Interpreter A Comfortable 5-step Guide

How to Become an Interpreter A Comfortable 5-step Guide How to Become an Interpreter: A Comfortable 5-step Guide Night after night, you keep having the same dream.You hear voices whispering… then getting louder and louder. Frantic voices.Its dark. The voices around you sound confused. Agitated. Maybe even afraid.At first, you cant understand what theyre saying. Over time, the words become clearer and clearer. Finally, you open your mouth to speak, to explain.Faces around you look hopeful and relaxed. As if by magic, everyone instantly grasps your meaning.Confusion is chased away. Understanding dawns like a bright, new day.You wake up a few hours later, the impressions from your strange dream still floating through your mind. You bridged the chasm of understanding for othersâ€"and you feel exhilarated.What is this reverie that fills your thoughts with a sense of purpose and satisfaction? Do you need dream interpretation?Or are you dreaming of being an interpreter?If its the latter, youre in luck. Because today were serving up a fundamental, 5-step guide to becoming an interpreter.But before we crack open the guidebook, lets set the record straight on the job title. Translator vs. Interpreter: Whats the Difference?Translator and interpreter are often used interchangeably, especially in movies and TV shows.If you want to sit at a desk with dictionaries and other language books and carefully create a document that duplicates the meaning of the originalâ€"only in a different languageâ€"then being a translator might suit you.If youd rather be in the thick of the conversation, helping speakers of different languages understand each other in real time, you may wish to become an interpreter.Future interpreters, read on!How to Become an Interpreter: A Comfortable 5-step GuideStep 1: Begin with the BasicsThe first stop on your journey is self-assessment. Itll help you decide if you have the right stuff to be a professional interpreter. Lets break down the essentials here.Language aptitudeIts likely that, given enough time and creative learning methods, almost anyone can learn a second language, even if its harder for some people than others.That said, theres a difference between learning Italian well enough to order pizza in Rome and having the professional competency to interpret for il Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri (the Italian Prime Minister).Some people seem to have more of a natural aptitude for learning languages, making a career in interpretation a more realistic choice.Like musicians, interpreters also need good ears. Grasping grammar rules or savant-like vocabulary memorization wont help you succeed as a professional interpreter if you cant understand native speakers when they talk at conversational speed… or if you struggle to master a native accent.If you sincerely love the idea of becoming an interpreter but doubt your skills, dont get discouraged! While some people may have a natural knack for learning and understanding spoken languages, others may just need to work a bit harder and get in more relevant practice.With FluentU, you can polish up your understanding of a language through modern, useful, realistic scenarios in videos that allow you to study written language, spoken language, cultural specifics and more all at the same time. FluentU takes real-world videosâ€"like movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talksâ€"and turns them into personalized language lessons. Its great not just for those actively learning a language, but also for those in language-based careers like interpretation who want to keep their skills fresh and current (see below).Devotion to language learningUnless you grew up bilingual, achieving professional-level fluency as an interpreter is not a task for the faint of heart.Although there are many creative ways to help yourself learn a language, like playing video games or writing and translating childrens stories, its still a long-term commitment.To interpret professionally, you must learn your languages to a higher standard than a hobbyist. You have to keep yourself motivate d to strive, because it could take months to master just the fundamentals.And, even when youre officially fluent, you still wont be done.Dedication to ongoing studyYou probably dont think about keeping up to date in your native language. Sure, you might hear an unknown expression and think, Wow, thats a new one! And, if youre a word nerd like me, you might look it up on  Urban Dictionary to make sure you caught all of its nuances.Learning any language isnt one and done or set it and forget it. But if youre not living and working in a country where your second language is used most of the time, youll need to make an even greater effort to keep up with it.Your career as an interpreter depends on how current you keep your vocabulary and cultural references.Cultural interpretationsLanguage is more than vocab and grammar; you need to understand the people who speak it.In order to do so, you have to learn the language in its ever-evolving cultural context.Magazines, newspapers and books a re a great way to dive in, but print media isnt as effective for honing your listening skills. Of course, audiobooks are an exception.Movies, TV shows and videosâ€"like the real-world content found on FluentUâ€"are a dramatically convenient way to understand not just the language, but the people who speak it. With cutting-edge media from around the world, you can travel virtually to anywhere and learn to speak like the locals.Professional selflessnessSuccessful interpreters cant editorialize.No matter how strong your opinions or feelings about a certain subject, you must resign yourself to only expressing what the speaker is saying.The focus in interpretation must be on the speakers, not the interpreters.You can learn a lot as an interpreter by being a fly on the wall through whom all the conversation flows. However, you need to keep your own thoughts silent, acting only as a voice for others.Even if you strongly disagree with whats being said, your job is to render it accurately, w ithout commentary.And its not just the words you sayâ€"youll need to put on your best poker face, so you dont color the speakers meaning in any way.It goes without saying that the conversations you interpretâ€"no matter how juicy or fascinatingâ€"are confidential.Step 2: Decide What Kind of Interpreter You Want to BeInterpreters can work in a wide variety of fields, specializing in certain kinds of interpretation. You might be amazed at all the different career opportunities available for interpreters.Health care interpreterWhat could be scarier than needing medical attention and having to receive it from a doctor who speaks a language you dont understand? This is the situation faced by many patients today, who are either traveling or are immigrants in a new country.As an interpreter working in a hospital or medical practice, you could help speakers of other languages understand their diagnoses, prognoses and treatment options.Health care interpreters are sometimes called medical in terpreters. Those who work primarily in a hospital setting are known as hospital interpreters.Working as a health care interpreter requires the background to understand specialized medical terminology. In addition, youll need to be up to date on all the latest privacy laws when interpreting for patients and medical professionals.Training courses like this one specifically address these needs. Unless you already have a health care background, similar local or virtual resources would be a fundamental part of your professional education.Court/legal interpreterLike a medical interpreter, a court or legal interpreter must work with the utmost accuracy and discretion. The outcomes of courtroom events can have serious consequences in the lives of your clients.A background in lawâ€"for example, paralegal trainingâ€"can be an enormous asset to those who would like to interpret in a courtroom or for a law firm.Business interpreterA business interpreter might help business owners negotiate wit h each other, or help management to communicate with employees who speak a different language.Some business interpreters provide language line services, facilitating phone-based customer support for speakers of other languages.You might work for a language services agency like Language Scientific or ALTA Language Services. Companies such as these cater to the business needs of many industries.Immigration services interpreterImmigration services interpreters work with clients and government agencies, helping new immigrants to understand their rights and legal obligations throughout the immigration process.You might work directly for a government agency, or represent a client for an immigration advocacy group.Diplomatic interpreterIf youve ever seen the headphone-wearing linguists at the UN, sorting through the Tower of Babel to foster conversation among many nations, youve seen a diplomatic interpreter at work.International meetings, such as those between heads of state, are another venue in which diplomatic interpreters are needed.Diplomatic interpreters can also be conference interpreters, although not all multinational meetings are diplomatic in nature… some of them might be business-related or professional conferences.Travel interpreterLanguage apps and phrasebooks are great for travel, but sometimes globetrotters run into circumstances that exceed their limited linguistic repertoires.Travel interpreters help visitors navigate linguistic and cultural barriers in a foreign land, allowing them to have more successful journeys abroad.Simultaneous or consecutive?Depending on your field, you might need to either interpret the speakers words almost immediately after hearing them (simultaneous interpretation) or you might be able to listen to the speaker for a few seconds or moments before starting to interpret (consecutive interpretation). The circumstances or setting often dictate which form of interpretation is chosen.There are actually a few different types of consecutive interpretation; the short form is usually more memory-based for the interpreter, since interpretation is expected to start after the speaker completes a few sentences or paragraphs and then pauses for the interpretation.In the long form of consecutive interpretation, the speaker may complete part or all of an entire speech before the interpretation must begin. Consecutive interpreters often take notes in this situation and may even work from provided source materials to help make their interpretation more accurate.You can get training in either simultaneous or consecutive interpretation. Some institutions offer programs that prepare you to do both.Step 3: Research Needed CertificationsCertifications arent always mandatory, but some can be quite beneficial to your career as an interpreter.Types of certificationsMost certifications match the field of interpretation, testing both your general language ability and your specialized knowledge of the field.For example, the N ational Board of Certification for Medical Interpreters (NBCMI)  administers certification for those prospective interpreters planning to work in a hospital or other medical setting. Both written and oral exams are available in the following languages:Chinese (Cantonese Mandarin)KoreanRussianSpanishVietnameseThe Certification Commission for Healthcare Interpreters (CCHI) furnishes a similar certification, using third-party testing to verify language proficiency.Court interpreters working in the United States can qualify as certified federal interpreters, or work at the state level with certification from the National Center for State Courts.Benefits of being certifiedMany types of interpretation dont require certification. However, having official certifications can improve your job prospects and help you increase your earnings.Of course, obtaining and maintaining your certificationâ€"which usually needs to be renewed every few yearsâ€"takes time and money. The costs of staying cer tified must be balanced against the advantages of certification.Step 4: Tailor Your EducationMost people know that if you want to become a doctor, you need a medical degree.Wannabe lawyers need to get through law school.However, the training requirements for interpreters arent always clear-cut.How much education do you need?Will a certificate program be enough? Or will you also need a bachelors degree or graduate school education?The answer to this will depend partly on the type of interpreter you wish to become.For instance, at minimum, most health care interpreters need a high school diploma. Sometimes, certificationâ€"and even higher educationâ€"is required. The standards may vary from one medical institution to another.In many cases, a bachelors degree is a necessary first step to becoming an interpreter.Customize your curriculumIf youre earning your bachelors degree with plans to be a professional interpreter, there are several ways to proceed.A concentration or even a double m ajor could ground you in both the language and the specific field of interpretation. If you want to be an interpreter for Austrian businesses, for example, you might double major in business and German.If your parents emigrated from Vienna and you grew up speaking both German and English, you might forgo the German major and focus on business courses.In either case, if your college or university offers a course in interpretation as a profession, it could give you valuable insights and training for your future career.Consider a specialized schoolSome institutions are dedicated to training interpreters and translators.Through Middlebury Colleges highly-esteemed Monterey Language and Culture program, you could earn your Master of Arts degree in Translation and Interpretation or Conference Interpretation.If youre serving in the American military, or you work for the Department of Defense or a related federal agency, you might consider training at a facility like the Defense Language Ins titute Foreign Language Center.The American Translators Associationâ€"which, despite its name, also represents interpretersâ€"offers an extensive list of language schools around the world.Step 5: Practice with Real-world Language ResourcesAbove and beyond formal schooling and certification, aspiring interpreters will want to use supplementary language learning resources.Lend your ears: Listening skillsWeve all had those amusing and embarrassing moments of mishearing someone, even in our native language.You might have native-level fluency in your second language and still mishear something every once in a while.Of course, youll want to minimize the chances of this happeningâ€"especially in a professional contextâ€"by systematically improving your language listening skills, learning to avoid common listening mistakes that could undermine your confidence.Cutting-edge content: Keeping currentSince languages are continuously growing and changing, youll need some way to stay just as curre nt as native speakers who live and work with the language every day.As we mentioned earlier, through the magic of the internet, you can directly access contemporary content in your target language, even if you live half a world away from where its most widely spoken.A little more conversation: Speaking confidentlyA language exchange partner whos a native speaker can be an enormous help to an interpreter or an interpreter-in-training.No matter what the topic, these conversations will help you:Stay current with the language.Boost your confidence as a speaker.Give your listening skills a workout.Dont fret if you cant find a native speaker nearby. Go face-to-face virtually with a language exchange partner, using a video chat app like Skype.Volunteer your timeAlthough your goal is to be paid for your interpretation services, dont overlook the advantages of volunteer opportunities.Sites like VolunteerMatch offer local (and even remote) opportunities for polishing your interpretation skill s pro bono. Job sites such as Indeed have listings for budding interpreters who want to refine their craft through volunteering. Many of these opportunities are in the medical field, although there are some for future court or business interpreters.Internships, both paid and unpaid, can also help you rack up experience as an interpreter.The National Language Service Corps (NLSC) is an American organization devoted to serving civic language needs through U.S. government agencies. Membership in the NLSC is open to any U.S. citizen 18 or older whos fluent in English and at least one other language. There are no fees to join; service through the organization is compensated with an hourly stipend.NLSC members can network together through social media sites, where you could find a job opportunity or a mentor.Mingle with the pros: Professional organizationsSpeaking of mentorship, consider joining an association of professional interpreters. These groups are a fantastic way to keep up with the latest professional news, meet colleagues and learn from their experience.You could find a kindred spirit with many years in the field who would be happy to mentor you and offer career advice.In addition, these organizations often provide formal training for their members. Some will list members in a professional directory that can open up more employment opportunities.You might join a group with a broader baseâ€"such as the aforementioned American Translators Association (ATA), which offers a discounted membership for students enrolled in a translation or interpretation program.There are specialty organizations for certain types of translators, as well. For example, the National Association of Judiciary Interpreters Translators (NAJIT) might be a good choice for a court interpreter. Up-and-coming conference interpreters might join the International Association of Conference Interpreters, which is commonly known as l’Association internationale des interprètes de conférence (AIIC).Future medical interpreters might take advantage of a very affordable student membership in the National Council on Interpreting in Health Care (NCIHC). An NCIHC membership includes training webinars that members can access from anywhere.Whichever path you take, use these resources to guide you on your quest. With careful planning and tenacity, you can make your dreams of interpretation come true.Michelle Baumgartner is a language nerd who has formally studied seven languages and informally dabbled in at least three others. In addition to geeking out over slender vowels, interrogative particles and phonemes, Michelle is a  freelance content marketer and education blogger. Keep up with her latest adventures in language and learning on  Twitter.

5 Curious and Counterintuitive Tips on Learning a New Language

5 Curious and Counterintuitive Tips on Learning a New Language What if I told  you that everything you know about learning a language is wrong?What if those things you think you need to do are the exact opposite of what you should actually be doing?Hi!The name’s Stevie D., and in this post were going to talk about the counterintuitive, the hidden and the  secret.But before that  why even start to learn a new language? Your life is already awesome as it is, and you’re doing just fine. So, what’s in it for you? Learning a New Language Has Its RewardsWhy learn another language?Well, why not, when learning one has never been so easy, so accessible and so cheap?Learning a second  or a third  language is just awesomeâ€"there’s no simpler way to phrase it. And I’m not even going to  talk about how it will boost your social life and self-esteem, not to mention open the romantic floodgates. I won’t talk about how it’s good for your brain, how it makes you a nimbler  thinker  and decision maker. You’re likely young and healthy, so you’ re probably not interested in how it delays the onset of age-related diseases.And I’m not going to  waste your time persuading you that learning a new language would probably be good for your career. Employers will love you. Promotions and higher pay, anyone?Well, you already know that.You also already know how a new language necessarily opens up a new world. A whole new culture, a whole new way of looking at things. It’s like having a second soul. It’s not just for ordering food when you’re abroad, or asking for the nearest comfort room 20 minutes later.Truth of the matter is, learning a new language is cool. Especially when you can brag to your best friend, “Ha, I know German and you don’t!”Yeah, you already know all these things. So why don’t we move on to the five  counterintuitive things you need to do in order to learn any language on earth.5 Curious and Counterintuitive Tips on Learning a New Language1. Don’t SpeakReally?! Learn to speak a language by not sp eaking?  Isn’t that a glaring contradiction?Nope.Remember when you were a kid and still learning your first language? Probably not.But if you have a nephew, a niece or if you’re somebody with even a little observational capacity, you’ll notice that early on in first language acquisition, babies don’t speak at all. They simply observe and listen. They look at you with those cute little eyes as they drool on their bibs.This is what’s called the “silent phase” or the “preproduction phase” of first language acquisition. The linguist Stephen Krashen asks, “If this is how we got to learn our first language, why not mimic it for learning another one?”Too often there are tremendous pressures on adults to instantly or immediately get into word production, speaking practice and proper pronunciations. Job, business and romance often dictates that we skip the listening phase and move into the actively talking and practicing part.And we wonder why it’s so much harder for us to pick up a second language.In order to learn a new language effectively, you have to let go of that pressure to talk from day one. Talking happens much later in the process. In the early phases of second language learning, you have to do a lot of listening.This isnt passive listening where you play hours of audio and go to sleep. This is active listening. You are doing this thing for comprehension. The goal here is to understand words and phrases even though you cant enunciate them yetâ€"just like babies. Again, if you observe babies, you’ll realize that comprehension comes before production. They know that you said you want them to pick up the ball, they know that you want them to give it to you.The listening and comprehension phase is very important in language learning. Without it, you’ll just be parroting a bunch of words that you don’t understand.Don’t worry, the talking part will come in time. But the absolute first step isnt talking. It’s understanding. Not the other way around.2. Don’t Try HardDoesn’t this go against our human ethic? We’re supposed to work hard, right?Of course. But we also have to work smart.So let me ask you a question: Do babies stay up all night beefing up on their vocabulary  because mommy will give them an oral exam in the morning?I hope not!Babies, they just take it all in. Like I said, they listen. They listen to mommy and daddy talking, they listen to what Barney says in the song. And through  repetition, theyre eventually able to pick up the meaning of words.Adults, we take it upon ourselves to learn the language. Maybe we just got assigned to an international account at work and we need to learn the language, pronto! We have unrealistic expectations that ramp up the pressure, which only results in us being further from our original goal. We kill motivation early in the process and shoot ourselves in the foot.Well, there are people who thrive on pressure. Good for them. But if you’re one who gets frustr ated because you’re not learning fast enough, or you keep forgetting what you’ve learned and you feel like you’re running in place, then maybe you’re trying too hard.When you’re anxious, tired and hungry, nothing ever works.You need to settle down and take it easy. For example, when everything seems like a game, when it’s no big deal, then your brain is open enough to receive and store input. That’s why a lot of language programs come in the form of games. They’re telling adults, “It’s okay take it easy, man have some fun everything is just fine.”TPR, a language learning approach developed by James Asher, places students in a stress-free and judgment-free environment where they can simply have fun and learn the language intuitively.Relax, man! Watch a movie in your target language. Follow a telenovela or something. Put down the thick “Advanced Learners Edition” and read Cinderella in French.Trying even harder will only make the task harder. You need to chil l in order to kill (the language). That’s one of the paradoxes of learning that applies to a great number of people.If language learning isnt fun, then you’re not doing it right.3. Keep Taking BreaksIf you think doing all-nighters is an effective language study technique, then you might not have taken into account “effective study” time. Thats  the number of hours or minutes when the brain is happy to integrate new information. You could plan a 5-hour study marathon, but how many hours of that is actually “effective study” time?Now be honest with yourself. How long can you keep your focus, really?Ever had the experience when, after an hour’s worth of language study, your brain just doesn’t want to work anymore? You feel like it’s gone to jello and, no matter how hard you try, nothing seems to get past short-term memory. You might as well hug your German grammar textbook to sleep.On the other hand, have you ever had that experience where youre just  starting a study session or coming off a break and your brain is fresh as pancakes and everything seems to flow a little easier?Instead of doing marathons, try studying in manageable chunks of time. Go for short bursts of studying followed by necessary breaks. When you notice that studying the language isnt effective anymore, you take a breakâ€"a well-deserved one at that. This way, you’re not only saving time, you’re also making the most out of it.Studies  have found that the magic number seems to be around  45 minutes. For every language study hour, youll spend 45 minutes of it on vocabulary  drills, games and language learning, and the remaining 15 minutes youll spend on breaks,  like taking a short walk, looking at beautiful scenery or playing with your pet.Or, if 45 minutes seems like too long a time, you can use the Pomodoro Technique. Here, sessions are only 25 minutes long, followed by 5-minute breaks. So for every 30 minutes, youll spend 25 of them on learning the language, and 5 of th em on breaks. After 4 “pomodoros,” you take a longer break of 30 minutes.Try them out and see if your language learning productivity rises.4. Make MistakesMistakes are bad, right? They’re a no no.But consider this: When toddlers are learning their native languages, we adults find it so cute when they make mistakes. They say “pesghetti” instead of “spaghetti, they use plural forms incorrectly or go “meow” when they see a dog.It’s all so cute and harmless.We patiently correct them until they get it right.Being adults, for us mistakes have become death sentences. Nobody wants to make them. Everybody wants to avoid the embarrassment of making mistakes. The result? Nobody even tries. For fear of falling, nobody takes the first step. It’s a case of perfectionism being your  worst  enemy during the  learning process.But the thing is, falling and getting mud on your face is a necessary part of the journey. Mistakes arent something to be feared, theyre well-springs of lea rning.Benny Lewis, the man behind the Fluent in 3 Months blogâ€"one of  the biggest language learning blogs on the Webâ€"talks about the fear of making mistakes as one of the biggest mental blocks that plague adults today. Lewis, who speaks seven  different languages, recommends making as many mistakes as possible.Mistakes = Lessons. If we make plenty of mistakes, it would mean we learn plenty of lessons. By that logic, we should make plenty of mistakes, and fast!We need to have a healthier attitude towards mistakes. Just as we’ve learned to laugh at kids, language learners shouldn’t be too hard on themselves. Come to think of it, learning a new language is really like being a kid in that language. You’ll mess up the verb conjugations, you’ll forget the translations  and you’ll butcher the pronunciations. But guess what? It’s all part of the journey.The faster we make  our peace with this, the faster we’ll learn the language.5. Grammar Comes LaterGrammar is king!Or is it?Isn’t it interesting that the most beloved polyglots of the world don’t even recommend grammar books in the pursuit of languages?Guys like Donovan Nagel of The Mezzofanti Guild  fame considers grammar rules as what fluent speakers use to describe what they already know. As children, before we even sat for our first grammar lesson, we were already fluent with the language. We were already talking to mommy and daddy, asking for all sorts of toys, lying to mommy about how delicious her pie was.Benny Lewis recommends skipping the grammar books to play language games instead.Ron Gulleksons site  Language Surfer  recommends more listening and less grammar drilling in language programs. Luca Lampariello of The Polyglot Dream has this interesting method of learning a language by performing translation exercises.It’s quite telling that none of them recommend mastering grammar as the key to learning the language. In fact, many of the world’s polyglots didn’t learn language formal ly. They used all sorts of tricks, hacks and techniques that worked for them. (Meet some of the world’s polyglots in this post.)Grammar comes much later in the language journey. Listening and comprehension must come first. This sequence is crucial. Many students drop out, check out or give up in a linguistic endeavor because theyve been overwhelmed by too much grammar too early on.So believe it or not, for beginners, put down those grammar books. Try immersing yourself in videos, music, games and apps. You’ll learn much better.For videos, don’t forget to check out FluentU’s  amazing collection. FluentU takes authentic videos like music videos, movie trailers, interviews or inspirational talks and turns them into a language lesson. The FluentU  team performed magic on those videos and came up with interactive transcriptions for every clip.What does this mean for the language learner?  It means that not only do you get subtitles for the clips, every wordâ€"and I mean every wor dâ€"in the transcription has its own pop-up entry containing practically everything you need to know about that word. Cool, huh?So those are the five things you need to do. Fight every temptation to do their opposite and you’ll be on your way to learning that second, even third  language.Good luck!

4 Ways to Network as a Shy Student

4 Ways to Network as a Shy Student Image via Pixabay 1. Reach out to professors: One of the easiest ways to start networking as a student is to get to know your professors. I know it sounds kind of intimidating but I promise you that the very reason professors are there is because of you! Reach out to each of your professors whether via email or in person to set up an appointment at the start of the semester. Appointments by nature sound off-putting but these are just a chance for professors to get to know you better and for you to get to know them better! As well as simply knowing professors on a personal basis, building a connection with them can bring you all sorts of opportunities like internships, independent research gigs, and even full-time jobs! 2. Don’t Apologize: It’s a natural instinct to want to say “sorry” when approaching or reaching out to someone. Though you may think it’s the most respectful thing to do, it shows the person you’re trying to network with that you’re not confident and most likely lacking professionalism, Meridith Levinson  of CIO.com notes. When approaching someone to build a connection, say something along the lines of “Hello! I don’t mean to take up much of your time, but…” This not only shows that you are considering of their time, but it also shows that you are confident and strong in your communication skills. If you absolutely feel the urge to say that five letter word, just mutter it to yourself after you’re done talking to the person so they don’t hear it! Image via Pixabay 3. Find Common Interests: What better way to build connections than to find common interests with others? Josh Steimle of Entrepreneur.com states, “when reaching out to someone, always do your research to learn a few things about them, find an interest you have in common, and ask them about it to break the ice. If you struggle to find a common interest, become interested in something they have experience with by researching it and coming up with some questions on the topic.” You can find people with common interests through university social media pages on Facebook or Twitter, or by simply exploring different organizations and clubs around campus! Doing so will not only help you to meet new people, but it will also expose you to new areas on campus that you may not have known! 4. Be Humble and Always Listen: When meeting someone new, especially someone you plan to either collaborate with or network with in the future, you want to always be humble (and that goes for all walks of life as well). No one likes or appreciates when someone constantly gloats and brags about their accomplishments and accolades, it comes off as arrogant and conceited, making you unlikable. Just remember that it’s OK to be confident, but never arrogant. Also, when networking, take time to listen to what the person has to say about their job, their accomplishments, etc. It will show that you care about what they have to say! Networking as an introverted person is not the easiest task. There’s no denying the fact that it can be hard to put yourself out there and be vulnerable to others. However, through slow and easy steps, you will find that it will be way less painful and overwhelming than you thought! As always, good luck!

The Problem with Trumps Military Transgender Ban

The Problem with Trump's Military Transgender Ban https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/890193981585444864 (Reordered chronologically) This shocking and divisive news has been a prominent topic of discussion since its announcement for many reasons. First, the decision to exclude transgender Americans from serving in the military is discriminatory based on gender, plain and simple. Banning the entire transgender community from serving in the military based on medical costs may seem reasonable at first, but the logic dwindles when we take into consideration the gender specific medical costs already covered by the military. “[D]ata …showed in 2014, the Pentagon spent $84.24 million on 1.18 million prescriptions for eight different erectile dysfunction drugs like Cialis and Levitra.” The price tag of only  one medical aspect specific to men, and a medically unnecessary one at that, is $84.24 million dollars. There is a severe lack of comprehensive data regarding military spending on women’s health such as gynecological care, contraceptives, and sanitary products for periods, but in 2015 “the military’s health insurance program, provide[d] inpatient and outpatient care for more than 200,000 active-duty servicewomen and many female military spouses,” and “on U.S. military bases, overall contraceptive use ranges from 50 percent to 88 percent.” Though we lack a monetary figure to represent these women, it stands to reason that health care specific to women is also extremely expensive. In comparison to the medical costs specific to the binary genders already in place in the US military, it is estimated that the cost of gender transition related surgeries and hormone therapy in the military “would range from $2.4 million to $8.4 million per year, an increase of [0.04] to 0.13 percent in health care spending. That is, according to the report, ‘an amount that will have little impact on and represents an exceedingly small proportion of (Active Component) health care expenditures and overall [Department of Defense] health care expenditures.’” The US military budget for 2017 is $593 billion. Not million, billion. Sometimes we like to think that one million and one billion are figures that are comparable to one another, but, for size comparison, one million seconds is 11.5 days, whereas one billion seconds is 37.7 years. With the medical costs the military covers which are already specific to gender, how can we justify not extending health care to transgender ind ividuals, especially when that care costs a fraction of a single percent of the overall budget and is thousands of millions of dollars less than the gender specific healthcare already covered? http://spyhollywood.com/gays-in-the-military-a-brief-history/growing-up-gay-in-a-military-family_plaid-zebra/ Another issue with the idea of a transgender ban is blatant government ignorance of the fact that not all transgender individuals opt to have their bodies surgically altered and/or opt for hormone therapy. A study performed in 2015 suggested that “Only a fraction of active duty transgender service members were likely to seek medical treatment RAND gave a high-end estimate that of active-duty troops [an estimated 12,800], 130 would want gender transitionâ€"related surgeries and 140 would want transition-related hormone therapy.” Knowing this, will the ban prohibit transgender individuals that do not opt for transition related health services from serving in the military as well, and if so, how will the ban on those individuals be justified (aside from being overtly discriminatory)? These figures prove that the medical costs of transition specific treatment were simply used as an excuse to ostracize the transgender community and capitalize on the aspect of being transgender that mo st cisgender people do not understand: the medical aspect. Additionally, the biggest problem with Trumps tweets is that they left so many unanswered questions. Will the ban take effect immediately or will there be an adjustment period? What will happen to the already enlisted transgender personnel? Will the military compensate the transgender people that it discharges, or will they be left high and dry without benefits? https://pixabay.com/en/rainbow-flag-gay-friendly-13902/ While the notion of this regressive and discriminatory policy is severely disheartening, it is not law yet. Trump tweeted the news of the ban before any official guidance had been given from the White House to the Department of Defense to officiate and enforce the ban, and the DOD was reportedly just as surprised as the American people at the tweets. Thus, many of these questions have not yet been addressed by policymakers either. As of July 31st, a Department of Defense (DOD) spokesman confirmed that, “the White House has reached out to the Pentagon to begin drafting official guidance to ban transgender people from serving in the military.” Any able-bodied person who is willing to lay their life down for their country, regardless of gender identity, is to be respected and honored for such. This proposed ban is a testament to the governments unwillingness to make progressive changes to support each and every American citizen, and it is telling the transgender community that their identity is too much of a burden, using Trumps word of choice, to accept their humble sacrifice for the country they love. We await the official report detailing what the ban will entail, and, in the meantime, we must stand together with the transgender community and remind them that their service is valuable and we will fight this senseless and discriminatory policy of exclusion with them.

Rutgers Camden Tutoring Program Review

Rutgers Camden Tutoring Program ReviewRutgers Camden Tutoring is a program that has received both praise and criticism in the past. The program offers kids a great learning experience through the high school years and provides some extra academic assistance for those students who need it, but has also been called a scam by parents of students who used the service.The reason this controversy came up in the first place was because of how students were compensated. These children had to work for their tuition, as well as meet other requirements that were placed upon them to take part in the program. When this program first started, they offered scholarships to children from low income families or were known to be able to offer them tuition.Recently, there has been a lot of controversy regarding the placement of students. In fact, there have been many students who have been barred from taking the program after accusations of cheating and falsifying records, in some cases even becoming pr egnant. These accusations against the program are unfounded and most of the students who did not participate were actually doing fine with their classes and doing well in school.Scholarships are not the only thing that comes with the program, however. Teachers are available as well. Students can attend lectures, chat with the teachers, and even schedule field trips for an extra lesson.Tutoring is offered throughout the year, but during school holidays and vacations the parents of some students were warned that their children could not attend. The exact reason why this happened has not been released. However, it is important to note that those students who were enrolled at Rutgers Camden Tutoring did get to attend all classes, including those who were taken by the parent.The problem with the program may have originated with some parents who took the program without asking the tutors about fees or scholarships. They also did not know what to expect from the service, as the tutors were unfamiliar with the programs they were teaching.If you are looking for a program that will help your child along, check out Rutgers Camden Tutoring. This program is a good choice for students in grades six through twelve.

Is Coke Chemistry a Threat to Your Health?

Is Coke Chemistry a Threat to Your Health?Ever wondered why there is a problem with Coke Chemistry? Coke Chemical consists of aspartame, a food additive that is used to imitate natural sugar. People who are obese have trouble processing aspartame, so they have issues with the effects it has on their bodies. The FDA has determined that aspartame is not a safe food additive, so it is no longer being sold in US.Some people notice that their headaches and stomach problems disappear after they stop taking aspartame. These are all symptoms of a chemical imbalance in the body, so it's important to treat them. The important thing to know is how to recognize that your body is having a chemical imbalance and how to cure it.The biggest problem with most of the drugs out there is that they are processed by the body, and not the other way around. When you take them, your body gets the stimulant, and as a result, gets pumped full of it. If you are taking a drug that the body doesn't need, you can expect all of these symptoms.One of the most common side effect of taking drugs is the irritability that comes along with it. You can use cocaine or heroin, and just ignore it. However, if you take prescription drugs, you can expect that you will feel irritation but not actually become aggressive.People notice changes in their appearance too. Not only do they lose weight, but they develop hideous pock marks on their face, as well as sores around their mouth and throat. Again, this is not because the drugs are actually causing these things to happen, but because it is the way that the body reacts to them.When you go to the doctor, the first thing that you will be asked is how you are feeling. This question will turnup many of the same things as above, except for pain.Pain medications, pain killers, and analgesics are just some of the reasons why people become aggressive. But for those who are really serious about combating the problem, there is another option. The most effective meth od is using a multi-vitamin designed to balance chemicals throughout the body.